Autumn Statement 2023 live: Chancellor Jeremy Hunt announces national insurance cut - latest updates
and on Freeview 262 or Freely 565
The Chancellor Jeremy Hunt has announced cuts to national insurance as he declared the economy is "back on track" in the 2023 Autumn Statement.
He delivered the government's plans for the economy today in the House of Commons, and also announced business tax cuts, benefit increases and pension reforms. The economy has been stagnant with inflation rampant over the last year, while Liz Truss' disastrous mini-Budget sent mortgage rates spiralling.
Advertisement
Hide AdAdvertisement
Hide AdThe Chancellor now believes he has more headroom after the government hit it's own self-imposed target of halving inflation this year. He said: "Conservatives know that a dynamic economy depends less on the decisions and diktats of ministers than on the energy and enterprise of the British people.” Rishi Sunak will hope this gives him a boost with lagging poll ratings.
Follow the latest updates, news and analysis on the Autumn Statement on our live blog below.
Why is Starmer focusing on the NHS?
Labour's focus on the NHS is a very obvious one, which is nothing new. The party has long had higher trust from the public on the health service than the Conservatives.
However new polling has given Starmer even more reason to quiz Sunak on the NHS. More In Common research has found that a majority of the public want more investment in the NHS, and after the pandemic and the energy bill crisis voters now think the government can always find money when it wants.
Starmer is focusing in on this and views that the NHS is underfunded.
Sunak accuses Starmer of not being strong on strikes
Starmer keeps up the questions about the NHS. He asks why 7.8 million people are currently on the waiting list in England - record levels. He also asks the PM what the mental health waiting list is.
Sunak says "we are doing absolutely everything we can to put money into the NHS". He says Starmer fails to condem the doctor strikes and claims Labour's record in Wales is worse. Starmer hits back and says the waiting list in England is twice the population of Wales.
PMQs - Starmer starts by asking about the NHS
Sir Keir Starmer starts by asking about the NHS. Referring to Sunak's speech on Monday, when he made five more promises - Starmer asks why he ignored the NHS? The Labour leader adds "hopefully he has more success with these than the last ones".
Sunak says the government is investing record levels in the NHS. He also says he's hit three of his original targets - halving inflation, growing the economy (just) and reducing debt (only just).
PMQs gets underway
Rishi Sunak and Jeremy Hunt have arrived in the House of Commons to cheers from the Tory benches.
Sunak opens PMQs by saying he "welcomes the agreement reached overnight for a humanitarian pause in Gaza". Israel and Hamas have agreed a four-day ceasefire to allow for the return of some hostages.
PMQs first
Rishi Sunak will face Sir Keir Starmer in Prime Minister's Questions at 12noon, before Jeremy Hunt makes the Autumn Statement at 12.30pm.
Rishi Sunak arrives in Parliament
Rishi Sunak has just arrived in Parliament ahead of PMQs and the Autumn Statement. He just walked past me in Portcullis House heading towards the House of Commons.
He'd just chaired a meeting of Cabinet. Downing Street has sent me a readout of the meeting. Here is the section on the Autumn Statement:
The Prime Minister turned to the Autumn Statement. He reminded Cabinet of previous economic predictions that the UK economy would fall into a recession, saying that the difficult spending decisions taken by the Chancellor and the success in halving inflation had bucked those predictions and restored stability.
He said that as a result, the UK’s economic policy could change gear with a focus on reducing debt, cutting tax and rewarding hard work, building domestic, sustainable energy, backing British business and delivering world-class education.
The Chancellor said that his statement was one that backs business and rewards workers to get Britain growing. He particularly pointed to tackling the problem of 100,000 people being signed onto benefits with no requirements to look for work because of sickness or disability, saying that it is a waste of potential that is both economically and morally wrong and that the Back to Work plan would support over a million people to find work.
The Prime Minister concluded Cabinet by saying it was no accident that stability had been restored to the economy and that inflation had halved, it was the result of actions taken by the Government. He said the Government would now turn its focus to the long-term decisions needed to grow the economy further and build a brighter future – with the Autumn Statement delivering on that change.
Non-tax predictions
One of the other main points of contention ahead of the Autumn Statement has been around the uprating of benefits. Traditionally, benefits are increased at the start of the financial year (April) based on the inflation figures from the previous September - which would be 6.7%. However, Hunt is reportedly looking to free up cash by uprating benefits by October's figure of 4.6% - which is roughly a third lower.
Given the PM and Chancellor want to make the Autumn Statement about helping hard-working families, this would be a controversial call - especially if the state pension is increased by the September figure, as per the triple lock. ITV has also reported that Hunt may finally unfreeze local housing allowance, which charities say has caused homelessness across the country. This would be a huge about turn from Suella Braverman's comments that rough sleeping is a "life-style choice".
What has Labour said?
The Shadow Chancellor Rachel Reeves will speak after Jeremy Hunt, however she's given us a flavour of what she'll say in advance. She said: "After 13 years of economic failure under the Conservatives, working people are worse off. Prices are still rising in the shops, energy bills are up and mortgage payments are higher after the Conservatives crashed the economy.


“The 25 Tory tax rises since 2019 are the clearest sign of economic failure, with households paying £4,000 more in tax each year than they did in 2010. The Conservatives have become the party of high tax because they are the party of low growth. Nothing the Chancellor says or does in his Autumn Statement can change their appalling record.
“Under Keir Starmer’s leadership, the Labour Party has changed. Labour is now the party of fiscal responsibility, we are the party of business and we are the only party with a plan to make working people better off.”
Will people even notice tax cuts?
The government has raised an additional £27billion in income tax over the past year, in what has been described as a stealth tax rise. This happened because in the spring, Jeremy Hunt announced he was freezing the tax bands in England, Wales and Northern Ireland until 2028.
Given wages have been rapidly increasing (albeit well below the rate of inflation), keeping the thresholds where they are means more people are likely to fall into higher bands between now and 2028. It also means the personal allowance is set to become much less generous.
At the time, Hunt described the move as a freeze, but this obscures the fact that it is technically a tax hike. It is why some have called it a stealth tax rise. HM Revenue & Customs figures show that this has netted the government £27.4 billion over the last year.
Separate figures from HMRC show that by 2024, there will be an additional 32% of workers paying the 40% tax rate, compared with in 2019 - illustrating exactly how the freeze is bringing in more revenue. You can read about this in more detail here.
Will people even notice tax cuts?
The government has raised an additional £27billion in income tax over the past year, in what has been described as a stealth tax rise. This happened because in the spring, Jeremy Hunt announced he was freezing the tax bands in England, Wales and Northern Ireland until 2028.
Given wages have been rapidly increasing (albeit well below the rate of inflation), keeping the thresholds where they are means more people are likely to fall into higher bands between now and 2028. It also means the personal allowance is set to become much less generous.
At the time, Hunt described the move as a freeze, but this obscures the fact that it is technically a tax hike. It is why some have called it a stealth tax rise. HM Revenue & Customs figures show that this has netted the government £27.4 billion over the last year.
Separate figures from HMRC show that by 2024, there will be an additional 32% of workers paying the 40% tax rate, compared with in 2019 - illustrating exactly how the freeze is bringing in more revenue. You can read about this in more detail here.
Which taxes could be cut?
Rishi Sunak said on Monday (20 November) that the government had decided to “cut tax and reward hard work” - which hints that either income tax or national insurance could potentially be reduced.
In June, Sunak said he wanted to reduce income tax rates by 2p in the pound before the next election, however NationalWorld predicted earlier in the week that Hunt would instead cut national insurance. And judging by the briefing over the last few days, it looks like Hunt is set to cut national insurance by around 1% - which will affect around 28 million people.
The other big talking point ahead of the Autumn Statement has been inheritance tax. Only about 4% of deaths in 2020-21 resulted in inheritance tax being paid, with exemptions allowing many couples to pass on up to £1 million tax-free, however it has become a totemic issue for the Tory right. Reports earlier this month stated a cut was being considered, however it now looks like this may get pushed back to the Spring Budget
Council tax, the tax the most people want to see cut according to polling, could be raised by up to 5%, the Telegraph reports. While the government has reportedly ruled out cutting stamp duty as it could be inflationary.
Will the Autumn Statement include tax cuts?
Both Sunak and Hunt have hinted there are likely to be tax cuts in the Autumn Statement. The pair are under intense pressure from the right of the Conservative Party to cut taxes, with the current tax burden at its highest level for 75 years. Worryingly for the Prime Minister, a poll by Survation found that more voters associate the Conservatives as the party of high tax rather than Labour.
Last week, Sunak hit his own self-imposed target of halving inflation in some rare economic good news for the country. Hunt has been cautious so far as Chancellor and much of his time has been spent seeking to undo the economic chaos caused by Liz Truss and Kwasi Kwarteng, however he hinted at tax cuts for businesses on Sunday (19 November).


He said he wants to “bring down our tax burden” as he presented a positive tone after a year of urging restraint while battling to halve the rate of inflation. “I think it’s important for a productive, dynamic, fizzing economy that you motivate people to do the work, to take the risks that we need,” he told Sky’s Sunday Morning with Trevor Phillips.
He did not rule out any specific changes, including most controversially to inheritance tax, saying “everything is on the table in an autumn statement”, and he stressed that “lower tax is essential to economic growth”. With the party flagging in the polls and growth - one of Sunak's five pledges at the start of the year - flatlining, the Chancellor will be desperate for some sort of pre-election giveaway.
National Living Wage rises
The government made an early announcement yesterday, increasing in the national living wage from £10.42 to £11.44 from April.
This will help almost three million workers, and the policy has also been extended to cover workers aged 21 and over, rather than 23 and over.
Hunt said: “Next April all full-time workers on the National Living Wage will get a pay rise of over £1,800-a-year.
"That will end low pay in this country, delivering on our manifesto promise. The National Living Wage has helped halve the number of people on low pay since 2010, making sure work always pays.”
What time is the Autumn Statement 2023?
The Autumn Statement will be today (Wednesday 22 November) after Prime Minister's Questions in the House of Commons. PMQs starts at 12noon and usually lasts around 30 minutes, so Hunt will likely start speaking at around 12.30pm. Rachel Reeves, Labour's Shadow Chancellor, will then respond around 1.30pm and there will be a wider debate amongst MPs. You can watch the Autumn Statement live on this blog and keep an eye on NationalWorld's politics page for all the reaction and analysis.
Welcome to NationalWorld's coverage of the Autumn Statement
Good morning and welcome to NationalWorld's live blog on the Autumn Statement. I'm NationalWorld's politics editor and I'll be bringing you the latest updates from the House of Commons as Jeremy Hunt announces the government's plans for spending and the economy going forward.
This is the second-biggest fiscal announcement of the year, after the Spring Budget, and often includes decisions on income tax, VAT and benefits - which affect everyone in the country. There has been greater attention on the Treasury's announcements since last year's disastrous mini-Budget and due to the ongoing cost of living crisis. Polling shows this is the main issue for 71% of voters.


Ahead of the Autumn Statement, Rishi Sunak has hinted at tax cuts, but said they need to be made "carefully and sustainably". The Prime Minister said: “We will do this in a serious, responsible way, based on fiscal rules to deliver sound money, and alongside the independent forecasts of the Office for Budget Responsibility. And we can’t do everything all at once. It will take discipline and we need to prioritise. But over time, we can and we will cut taxes.”
If you want to get in touch, you can email [email protected].
Comment Guidelines
National World encourages reader discussion on our stories. User feedback, insights and back-and-forth exchanges add a rich layer of context to reporting. Please review our Community Guidelines before commenting.